From its ancient roots to hidden corners known only to a few, Marbella is a place filled with stories and curiosities that go far beyond its glamorous facade. Join us on this journey through 10 facts about Marbella that you probably didn’t know, and discover a new side of this iconic destination.
10 Surprising Facts About Marbella That Will Amaze You
When you think of Marbella, it’s easy to imagine luxury yachts in Puerto Banús, exclusive beach clubs, and mansions that stretch the limits of imagination. But beyond this superficial splendor, Marbella holds fascinating secrets and historical details that make it a unique city on the Costa del Sol.
1. Marbella, A Millennial City
Although many associate Marbella with modernity and luxury tourism, this city has a history that spans thousands of years. Founded in the 7th century BC, Marbella has been home to Phoenicians, Romans, and Arabs before becoming the vibrant city we know today. Its old town still retains traces of its Arab past, with narrow streets and whitewashed houses that harken back to a distant era.
2. The Origin of Its Name
Before Marbella became the city we know today, it was inhabited by the Romans, who called it Salduba, meaning «city of salt». This name references the importance of salt in the region, used both for food preservation and various commercial activities.
With the arrival of the Arabs in the 10th century, the city’s name changed to «Marbal-la,» which in Arabic means «Beautiful Mountain«, referring to the majestic Sierra Blanca that rises behind the city. This mountain range not only offers stunning scenery but also influences the unique microclimate that characterizes Marbella, making it an ideal destination year-round.
3. The Influence of the Saudi Royal Family
One of the most surprising curiosities about Marbella is the city’s deep connection with the Saudi royal family. During the 1970s and 1980s, King Fahd of Saudi Arabia frequently visited Marbella and built the luxurious Al-Riyadh Palace, inspired by the Alhambra in Granada. The influence of the Saudi royalty in Marbella has left a lasting mark on the city, from the influx of Middle Eastern visitors to the development of luxury infrastructures.
4. The Golden Mile and Its True Length
Marbella’s famous Golden Mile is actually a four-mile stretch that extends from the city center to Puerto Banús. This area is known for housing some of the most expensive properties in Spain, including mansions, luxury villas, and five-star hotels. Despite its name, this area is much more extensive than a single mile and is synonymous with exclusivity and opulence.
5. Spain’s Oldest Tennis Club
Marbella also holds a special place in the history of Spanish tennis. The Puente Romano Tennis Club, founded in 1979, is one of the most prestigious clubs in Europe and has hosted international tournaments that have attracted top tennis players from around the world. This club is not only a sports center but also a meeting point for Marbella’s high society.
6. The Hidden Arab Wall
Strolling through Marbella’s old town is like stepping back in time, and one of its hidden treasures is the Arab wall dating back to the 11th century. Although much of the original wall has disappeared, some remnants can still be seen surrounding the old town, especially near the Church of the Incarnation. These ruins are a tangible reminder of the city’s Islamic past.
7. The Famous Virgen del Rocío Fountain
In the heart of the old town lies the Plaza de los Naranjos, a place that encapsulates the essence of Marbella. In this square, surrounded by orange trees and historic buildings, you’ll find a fountain that pays homage to the Virgen del Rocío, one of the most revered religious figures in Andalusia. This fountain is a landmark for both locals and tourists and is the perfect spot to relax and enjoy the Andalusian atmosphere.
8. Puerto Banús: More Than a Marina
Puerto Banús, inaugurated in 1970, is one of the most famous marinas in the world, known for its luxury yachts and vibrant nightlife. However, few know that this port was designed by architect Noldi Schreck, who also collaborated in creating Beverly Hills in Los Angeles. Since its opening, Puerto Banús has become a symbol of luxury on the Costa del Sol, attracting celebrities from around the globe.
9. The Cult of the Sun and the Perfect Climate
Marbella is famous for its unique microclimate, which grants it more than 320 days of sunshine a year. This exceptional climate is thanks to the natural protection of the Sierra Blanca, which creates a barrier effect against inclement weather. This phenomenon gives Marbella’s climate unique characteristics, making it an ideal destination all year round, with mild winters and warm yet pleasant summers.
10. The Most Expensive Street in Spain
In Marbella, you’ll find the most expensive street in Spain for purchasing a home: Príncipe Street, located in the exclusive La Zagaleta estate. This area is known for its impressive mansions, many of which are hidden among lush vegetation and feature their own security services. Owning a property on this street is a symbol of international status and luxury.
Marbella is a city filled with history, culture, and surprises that go far beyond its glamorous image. From its ancient Arab walls to its vibrant modern life, this city offers visitors a rich and diverse experience. The next time you visit Marbella, remember that there’s much more to discover than its beaches and nightlife; behind every corner lies a fascinating story waiting to be explored.